People
 
 

Brian Hopkinson
Graduate Student
Scripps Institution of Oceanography
University of California, San Diego
9500
Gilman Drive, 0236
La Jolla, CA 92093-0236
phone: 858-822-5928 fax: 858-534-2997
email: bhopkins@ucsd.edu


 

 

Education

College of William and Mary, Williamsburg, VA. Chemistry BS, 2001.

Scripps Institution of Oceanography/UCSD, San Diego, CA, Oceanography PhD Candidate, 2001- Present

Fellowships and Awards

NDSEG Fellowship, 2002-Present

Scripps Graduate Scholarship, 2001-2004

Phi Beta Kappa, Fall 2000

Research

Subsurface Iron Limitation

Coming Soon

Natural Iron Fertilization

         The Southern Ocean surrounding Antarctica is known to be iron limited most likely because its so far away from any sources of continental dust which is a major supplier of iron to the ocean. Most of the Southern Ocean is very unproductive (not many phytoplankton growing) but satellite images have shown areas where there are sharp transitions to much higher phytoplankton. This would imply there must be some source of iron to these higher chlorophyll areas. On a recent cruise to the Drake Passage we worked with a group led by PI Greg Mitchell to investigate the sources of iron to the area and to see if iron was causing the abrupt transition to high chlorophyll.  The major mechanism of iron addition seems to be mixing of the Antarctic Circumpolar Current "Blue Water" with high iron waters from the coastal shelf. The addition of iron stimulates growth of phytoplankton creating "Green Water".  Point sources of iron such as islands in the ACC and the peninsula are important for phytoplankton productivity in the Southern Ocean.

 

 

 

Left: Satellite derived Chlorophyll map of the Drake Passage in February 2002. Note the large expanses of low chlorophyll "Blue Water" and the patches of higher chlorophyll "Green Water". Approximate study area in the red box.

 

Below: Visiting  penguins on Petterman Island

 

 

   
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